Swarms of armed police
invaded nine barbershops in Orange County, Florida, with as many as 14 armed
agents involved. The shops had one thing in common—they catered to black or
Hispanic patrons. Of course, it could be a coincidence.
The police entered
without warrants. This was allowed because they accompanied agents of the
Department of Business and Professional Regulation, who are allowed to enter
any barbershop at will.
This is one example of
how regulatory powers can be used to target minorities on behalf of the police,
in ways that would not be legal otherwise. Thirty-seven people were arrested; the
majority accused of “barbering without a license.”
Florida police claimed
the raids were a general campaign singling out criminal “hot spots.” None of
those arrested appear to be guilty of a real crime—one with a victim.
Thirty-four of the 37 arrested were ONLY charged with the “crime” of barbering
without state permission. The remaining three were charged with victimless
crimes; such as owning a gun without permission, or possession of illegal substances—small
amounts of marijuana in these cases.
Capt. Dave Ogden, who
commands the area where these raids were conducted, justified arresting people
for barbering because: “It was a misdemeanor crime being conducted in our
presence. We decided to make arrests.”
Barbershops play a special
role in the black community. Books have even been written about how they were
seen ad community centers and places where individuals would gather to discuss
the community and matters of politics. On black publication, writing about a
similar raid, said police raids like this “attacked one of the Black
communities most sacred institutions: the barbershop.”